Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/7499
Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorHalley, J. M.en
dc.contributor.authorIwasa, Y.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T16:31:57Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-24T16:31:57Z-
dc.identifier.issn0040-5809-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/7499-
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectpersistenceen
dc.subjectdynamicsen
dc.subjectmodelsen
dc.subjectmetapopulationsen
dc.subjectcatastrophesen
dc.subjectecologyen
dc.subjecttimesen
dc.titleExtinction rate of a population under both demographic and environmental stochasticityen
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.enJournal articleen
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000072491800001-
heal.languageen-
heal.accesscampus-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών και Τεχνολογιών. Τμήμα Βιολογικών Εφαρμογών και Τεχνολογιώνel
heal.publicationDate1998-
heal.abstractWe examined the asymptotic rate of population extinction beta when the population experiences density-dependent population regulation, demographic stochasticity, and environmental stochasticity. We assume discrete-generation population dynamics, in which some parameters fluctuate between years. The fluctuation of parameters can be of any magnitude, including both fluctuation traditionally treated as diffusion processes and fluctuation from catastrophes within a single scheme. We develop a new approximate method of calculating the asymptotic rate of population extinction per year, beta = integral(0)(infinity) exp(-x) u(x) dx, where u(x) is the stationary distribution of adult population size from the continuous-population model including environmental stochasticity and population-regulation but neglecting demographic stochasticity, The method can be regarded as a perturbation expansion of the transition operator for population size. For several sets of population growth functions and probability distributions of environmental fluctuation, the stationary distributions can be calculated explicitly. Using these, we compare the predictions of this approximate method with that using a full transition operator and with the results of a direct Monte Carlo simulation, The approximate formula is accurate when the intrinsic rate of population increase is relatively large, though the magnitude of environmental fluctuation is also large, This approximation is complementary to the diffusion approximation. (C) 1998 Academic Press.en
heal.journalNameTheoretical Population Biologyen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα σε επιστημονικά περιοδικά ( Ανοικτά)

Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.


This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License Creative Commons