Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/24527
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dc.contributor.authorGiapros, V. I.en
dc.contributor.authorSchiza, V.en
dc.contributor.authorChalla, A. S.en
dc.contributor.authorCholevas, V. K.en
dc.contributor.authorTheocharis, P. D.en
dc.contributor.authorKolios, G.en
dc.contributor.authorPantou, C.en
dc.contributor.authorAndronikou, S. K.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:41:45Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:41:45Z-
dc.identifier.issn1476-5640-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/24527-
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.titleVitamin D and parathormone levels of late-preterm formula fed infants during the first year of lifeen
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.enJournal articleen
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.identifier.primary10.1038/ejcn.2011.158-
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21897423-
heal.languageen-
heal.accesscampus-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.publicationDate2012-
heal.abstractBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Preterm infants are at risk for low vitamin D but documentation on late-preterm infants is sparse. This prospective study monitored longitudinally vitamin D and parathormone (PTH) levels in late-preterm formula fed infants during the first year of life, taking into consideration in utero and postnatal growth, and season and diet. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The study population comprised 128 infants of gestational age (GA) 32-36 weeks, of which 102 were appropriate (AGA) and the remaining 26 were small for GA (SGA). Serum levels of vitamin D (25(OH)D), PTH calcium, phosphate (P) and alkaline phosphate were estimated at 2 and 6 weeks, and at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of age. RESULTS: The 25(OH)D levels were relatively low at 2 and 6 weeks in both AGA and SGA infants (21+/-11, 20+/-7 ng/ml and 25+/-16, 23+/-8 ng/ml, respectively), but increased at 6 months (45+/-14, 47+/-10 ng/ml) and remained stable thereafter. SGA infants had lower 25(OH)D levels at 9 and 12 months (AGA 45+/-14, 47+/-18 ng/ml vs SGA 38+/-13, 37+/-13 ng/ml, P<0.05). Deficiency of 25(OH)D (<20 ng/ml) was found in 18.5% of measurements in 92 (72%) infants, and its insufficiency (20-32 ng/ml) was found in 29.2% of measurements in 99 (77.3%) infants. Most measurements with vitamin D <32 ng/ml were observed at the first three study points, where PTH showed an inverse association with 25(OH)D, reaching a plateau thereafter. CONCLUSIONS: Late-preterm, formula fed infants may have suboptimal vitamin D levels and elevated PTH, especially, during the first 3 months. Those born SGA may have lower vitamin D levels up to the end of the first year of life.en
heal.journalNameEur J Clin Nutren
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα σε επιστημονικά περιοδικά ( Ανοικτά) - ΙΑΤ

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