Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23770
Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorKarkabounas, S.en
dc.contributor.authorAssimakopoulos, D.en
dc.contributor.authorMalamas, M.en
dc.contributor.authorSkaltsounis, A. L.en
dc.contributor.authorLeonce, S.en
dc.contributor.authorZelovitis, J.en
dc.contributor.authorStefanou, D.en
dc.contributor.authorEvangelou, A.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T19:35:55Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-24T19:35:55Z-
dc.identifier.issn0250-7005-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/23770-
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectAnimalsen
dc.subjectAnticarcinogenic Agents/*therapeutic useen
dc.subjectAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic/*therapeutic useen
dc.subjectDrug Screening Assays, Antitumoren
dc.subjectLeiomyosarcoma/*drug therapy/prevention & controlen
dc.subjectLeukemia L1210/*drug therapyen
dc.subjectMaleen
dc.subjectMistletoe/chemistryen
dc.subjectNeoplasms, Experimental/drug therapy/prevention & controlen
dc.subject*Phytotherapyen
dc.subjectPlant Extracts/therapeutic useen
dc.subjectPlants, Medicinal/chemistryen
dc.subjectRatsen
dc.subjectRats, Wistaren
dc.titleAntiproliferative and anticarcinogenic effects of an aqueous preparation of Abies alba and Viscum album se abies, on a L-1210 malignant cell line and tumor-bearing Wistar ratsen
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.enJournal articleen
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11205277-
heal.languageen-
heal.accesscampus-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.publicationDate2000-
heal.abstractExtracts of plants have been widely tested for possible anticarcinogenic properties. In the present study a traditional remedy, consisting of an aqueous extract of mixed parts of the tree Abies alba and its mistletoe Viscum album se abies was tested on benzo(alpha)pyrene(BaP)-induced tumors in Wistar rats and on the L-1210 malignant cell line. Two main groups of male Wistar rats subcutaneously injected by 10 mg of BaP, a dose inducing 100% carcinogenesis, a control group (C-G, 15 rats) and a treatment group(TR-G, 18 rats), were used for the study. Five animals bearing BaP-induced tumors were also tested (TR-1-G). Animals of the TR-G were orally administered with the aqueous extract at doses of 50 ml/kg b.w, from the day of BaP injection and of the TR-1-G, from the 120th day of injection, till death. L-1210 malignant cells in cultivation, were administered with a powder obtained by condensation and lyophilization of the extract, at various concentrations and cytotoxicity was measured by the microculture tetrazolium assay. Autopsy of the rats, revealed metastasis in the lungs of the animals of all groups and the tumors developed were histologically identified as leiomyosarcomas. The results indicated that the extract of the above plants possess anticarcinogenic effects, documented by: a) its antiproliferative effects on L-1210 cells (IC50 = 49.6 +/- 1.4 micrograms/ml), b) the significant prolongation of life and reduction of tumor growth rate of the animals of the TR-G in comparison to the C-G, c) the inhibition by 16.6% of tumor induction in the TR-G and d) the prolongation of life and the necrotic effects of the extract on the tumors of the animals in the TR-1-G. The antiproliferative effects of the Abies alba and Viscum album se abies extract may be due to the lectins and thionins contained in Viscum album, as well as to the monoterpenes contained in Abies alba. Soft tissue tumors sensitive to the extract, are widespread among human organs, even in larynx, and are usually resistant to chemotherapy.en
heal.journalNameAnticancer Researchen
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα σε επιστημονικά περιοδικά ( Ανοικτά) - ΙΑΤ

Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.


This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License Creative Commons