Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/18394
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dc.contributor.authorRosen, J. F.en
dc.contributor.authorMarkowitz, M. E.en
dc.contributor.authorBijur, P. E.en
dc.contributor.authorJenks, S. T.en
dc.contributor.authorWielopolski, L.en
dc.contributor.authorKalef-Ezra, J. A.en
dc.contributor.authorSlatkin, D. N.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T18:52:23Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-24T18:52:23Z-
dc.identifier.issn0091-6765-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/18394-
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectBone and Bones/*chemistryen
dc.subject*Chelation Therapyen
dc.subjectChild, Preschoolen
dc.subjectEdetic Acid/*diagnostic useen
dc.subjectHumansen
dc.subjectLead/*analysisen
dc.subjectLead Poisoning/blood/*therapyen
dc.subjectLongitudinal Studiesen
dc.subject*Spectrometry, X-Ray Emissionen
dc.subjectTibia/chemistryen
dc.titleSequential measurements of bone lead content by L X-ray fluorescence in CaNa2EDTA-treated lead-toxic childrenen
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.enJournal articleen
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.identifier.secondaryhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1773798-
heal.languageen-
heal.accesscampus-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας. Τμήμα Ιατρικήςel
heal.publicationDate1991-
heal.abstractWith the development of L X-ray fluorescence (LXRF) to measure cortical bone lead directly, safely, rapidly, and noninvasively, the present study was undertaken to a) evaluate LXRF as a possible replacement for the CaNa2EDTA test; b) quantify lead in tibial cortical bones of mildly to moderately lead-toxic children before treatment; and c) quantify lead in tibial cortical bones of lead-toxic children sequentially following one to two courses of chelation therapy. The clinical research design was based upon a longitudinal assessment of 59 untreated lead-toxic children. At enrollment, if the blood lead (PbB) was 25 to 55 micrograms/dL and the erythrocyte protoporphyrin (EP) concentration was greater than or equal to 35 micrograms/dL, LXRF measurement of tibial bone lead was carried out. One day later, each child underwent a CaNa2EDTA provocative test. If this test was positive, lead-toxic children were admitted to the hospital for 5 days of CaNa2EDTA therapy. These tests were repeated 6 weeks and 6 months after enrollment. Abatement of lead paint hazards was achieved in most apartments by the time of initial hospital discharge. The LXRF instrument consists of a low energy X-ray generator with a silver anode, a lithium-doped silicon detector, a polarizer of incident photons, and a multichannel X-ray analyzer. Partially polarized photons are directed at the subcutaneous, medial mid-tibial cortical bone. The LXRF spectrum, measured 90 degrees from the incident beam, reveals a peak in the 10.5 KeV region, which represents the lead L alpha line.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)en
heal.journalNameEnviron Health Perspecten
heal.journalTypepeer-reviewed-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα σε επιστημονικά περιοδικά ( Ανοικτά) - ΙΑΤ

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