Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/14380
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dc.contributor.authorQi, M. H.en
dc.contributor.authorLidorikis, E.en
dc.contributor.authorRakich, P. T.en
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, S. G.en
dc.contributor.authorJoannopoulos, J. D.en
dc.contributor.authorIppen, E. P.en
dc.contributor.authorSmith, H. I.en
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T17:37:36Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-24T17:37:36Z-
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836-
dc.identifier.urihttps://olympias.lib.uoi.gr/jspui/handle/123456789/14380-
dc.rightsDefault Licence-
dc.subjectbandgap crystalsen
dc.subjectfabricationen
dc.subjectlithographyen
dc.subjectwavelengthsen
dc.subjectscaleen
dc.subjectgapen
dc.titleA three-dimensional optical photonic crystal with designed point defectsen
heal.typejournalArticle-
heal.type.enJournal articleen
heal.type.elΆρθρο Περιοδικούel
heal.identifier.primaryDoi 10.1038/Nature02575-
heal.identifier.secondary<Go to ISI>://000221767700033-
heal.languageen-
heal.accesscampus-
heal.recordProviderΠανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων. Σχολή Θετικών Επιστημών. Τμήμα Μηχανικών Επιστήμης Υλικώνel
heal.publicationDate2004-
heal.abstractPhotonic crystals(1-3) offer unprecedented opportunities for miniaturization and integration of optical devices. They also exhibit a variety of new physical phenomena, including suppression or enhancement of spontaneous emission, low-threshold lasing, and quantum information processing(4). Various techniques for the fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals-such as silicon micromachining(5), wafer fusion bonding(6), holographic lithography(7), self-assembly(8,9), angled-etching(10), micromanipulation(11), glancing-angle deposition(12) and autocloning(13,14)-have been proposed and demonstrated with different levels of success. However, a critical step towards the fabrication of functional 3D devices, that is, the incorporation of microcavities or waveguides in a controllable way, has not been achieved at optical wavelengths. Here we present the fabrication of 3D photonic crystals that are particularly suited for optical device integration using a lithographic layer-by-layer approach(15). Point-defect microcavities are introduced during the fabrication process and optical measurements show they have resonant signatures around telecommunications wavelengths (1.3-1.5 mum). Measurements of reflectance and transmittance at near-infrared are in good agreement with numerical simulations.en
heal.publisherNature Publishing Groupen
heal.journalNameNatureen
heal.journalTypepeer reviewed-
heal.fullTextAvailabilityTRUE-
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα σε επιστημονικά περιοδικά ( Ανοικτά)

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